{"id":3175,"date":"2025-10-03T08:36:05","date_gmt":"2025-10-03T08:36:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/airdatahub.eu\/?post_type=story&p=3175"},"modified":"2025-10-03T08:47:22","modified_gmt":"2025-10-03T08:47:22","slug":"beyond-the-hole-how-the-ozone-layer-is-healing-and-why-it-matters","status":"publish","type":"story","link":"https:\/\/airdatahub.eu\/el\/story\/beyond-the-hole-how-the-ozone-layer-is-healing-and-why-it-matters\/","title":{"rendered":"\u03a0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cd\u03c0\u03b1: \u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/h2>\n

\u03a0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c2, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd 15 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 35 \u03c7\u03bb\u03bc., \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0393\u03b7\u03c2: \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a6\u03b9\u03bb\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u0392 (UV-B) \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n

\u03a3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 20\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5: \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u2014CFC, halons, HCFC<\/strong>\u2014\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd. \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03cc\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u00ab\u03c4\u03c1\u03cd\u03c0\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2\u00bb \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1980, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1.<\/p>\n

\n

\ud83c\udf0d \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2<\/h3>\n

\u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af. \u03a4\u03bf 1987, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03b8\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03bb<\/strong>, \u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n

\u03a7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n

    \u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1 \u2014\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u2014 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u03a4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 1980 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 21\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u039a\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 16 \u03a3\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong>, \u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae \u0397\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u038c\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b8\u03cd\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03cd\u03c0\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<\/p>\n

    \n

    \ud83d\udef0\ufe0f \u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 CAMS \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd<\/h3>\n

    \u0397 \u03a5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 Copernicus (CAMS)<\/strong> \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \n

      \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf<\/strong>, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/strong> \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \u0395\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/strong> \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u03a7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf CAMS, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ae \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n

      \n

      \ud83c\udde8\ud83c\uddfe \u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03cd\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf<\/h3>\n

      \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7 \u039a\u03cd\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n

        \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong>: \u039c\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9, \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 UV-B \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c2. \u0397 \u039a\u03cd\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 UV \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        \u0391\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>: \u0397 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u2014 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        \u0395\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong>: \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b9\u03ac, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac<\/strong>: \u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (\u03c0.\u03c7., \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0395\u03a1\u0391\u03a4\u039f\u03a3\u0398\u0395\u039d\u0397 \u03ae \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2) \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u0397 \u039a\u03cd\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 CAMS \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n

        \n

        \u2705 \u0399\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9<\/h3>\n
          \n
        • \n

          \u0397 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          \u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc: \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf CAMS<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03c5\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          \u0397 \u039a\u03cd\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

           <\/p>\n

          Lear more: https:\/\/atmosphere.copernicus.eu\/copernicus-early-ozone-hole-development-and-high-variability-2025<\/p>\n

           <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          Above us, between 15 and 35 km high, lies one of Earth\u2019s most precious shields: the ozone layer. It filters out the sun\u2019s dangerous ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation, which, left unchecked, would raise rates of skin cancer, cataracts, and damage ecosystems. 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